Why Is My Cat Vomiting? Common Causes & When To See A Vet
If you’re a cat parent in New Zealand and you’ve been asking, “Why is my cat vomiting?”, you’re not alone. Occasional vomiting may not be a cause for concern, but frequent or sudden vomiting could signal an underlying health issue. In this guide, we’ll explore the most common causes of vomiting in cats, what symptoms to watch for, and how to decide when it's time to take your feline friend to the vet.
Hairballs And Grooming Habits
One of the most common and benign reasons cats vomit is hairballs. As they groom themselves, cats ingest loose fur which can accumulate in their digestive tract, leading to vomiting. Long-haired breeds like Persians and Maine Coons are particularly prone to this.
Brushing your cat regularly can help reduce the amount of hair they swallow. You can also explore cat grooming essentials to aid in detangling and shedding control at home. If hairballs become frequent, consider supplements that help with digestion or specially formulated hairball control food.
Dietary Issues And Food Intolerances
Changes in your cat’s diet, sudden food switches, or intolerances to certain ingredients can result in vomiting. Food allergies, low-quality ingredients, or even eating too quickly can upset their stomach.
Start by evaluating your cat’s current diet. High-quality dry food and wet food options can support gentle digestion. If your vet suspects a food allergy, they may recommend a novel protein or hypoallergenic formula.
Another helpful tool is using a smart pet feeder to portion meals and slow down fast eaters, aiding digestion and reducing the risk of upset stomachs.
Ingestion Of Foreign Objects
Cats are curious creatures and have been known to ingest string, rubber bands, plastic, and other non-food items. These foreign bodies can obstruct the digestive tract, especially if they don’t pass naturally.
If your cat is suddenly vomiting, especially if it's accompanied by lethargy or lack of appetite, a blockage could be the cause. This is a veterinary emergency and requires immediate attention.
To minimise the risk, keep small, chewable items out of reach and consider investing in safe, interactive toys to fulfil your cat’s play needs without the risk of ingestion.
Underlying Medical Conditions
Chronic vomiting can be a sign of more serious health issues such as kidney disease, hyperthyroidism, pancreatitis, or gastrointestinal infections. These often occur alongside other symptoms like weight loss, increased thirst, or changes in appetite and behaviour.
Routine vet visits and annual blood tests are highly recommended to catch these issues early. If your cat has underlying health needs, talk to your vet about adding supportive cat supplements to their daily routine.
Stress And Anxiety
Emotional distress can have physical effects, including vomiting. Changes in environment, introducing a new pet, or travel can stress a cat out, triggering vomiting episodes.
If stress is the suspected cause, consider calming essentials for cats to help support their emotional wellbeing. Products like pheromone diffusers, relaxing sprays or calming treats can make a big difference for anxious felines.
When Should You See A Vet?
While occasional vomiting might not warrant a vet visit, you should seek veterinary advice if you notice:
- Frequent vomiting (more than once a week)
- Vomiting blood or bile
- Weight loss or lethargy
- Loss of appetite
- Diarrhoea or dehydration
Trust your instincts. If you're unsure, it’s always better to consult your vet for peace of mind and accurate diagnosis.
Final Thoughts
Understanding why your cat is vomiting can help you take the right steps to support their health and comfort. Whether it’s hairballs, dietary issues, or a more serious condition, paying close attention to patterns and additional symptoms is key. Be proactive with quality nutrition, grooming habits, and emotional care.
Not sure where to start? Check out Petdirect’s top-rated picks for cats or explore our NZ made cat food for trusted nutrition options crafted locally.
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