NZ Guide to Safe & Toxic Houseplants for Pets - Petdirect
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NZ Guide to Safe & Toxic Houseplants for Pets

NZ Guide to Safe & Toxic Houseplants for Pets

Many Kiwis love to fill their homes with houseplants, but pet parents must be mindful of which plants are pet-safe. Some common indoor plants can be toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, leading to symptoms from mild stomach upset to life-threatening conditions. In this guide, we’ll highlight popular houseplants that are safe for cats and dogs, as well as those you should avoid, to help you create a pet-safe sanctuary at home.

Why Some Houseplants Are Dangerous For Pets

Many houseplants contain saponins, alkaloids or essential oils that are harmful to pets when chewed or ingested. Cats and dogs are naturally curious, and their interest might lead them to nibble on leafy greenery, especially if they’re bored or lacking in enrichment. Common symptoms of plant toxicity include vomiting, diarrhoea, drooling, lethargy or in severe cases, organ failure. This is why it’s important to choose pet-safe options or to keep more harmful varieties well out of reach.

Pet-Safe Houseplants To Consider

Thankfully, there are plenty of beautiful houseplants that won't pose a danger to your furry mate. Here are a few pet-friendly favourites that are widely available in New Zealand:

  • Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum): Known for its stripy green-and-white leaves, this hardy plant is non-toxic and easy to maintain.
  • Areca Palm (Dypsis lutescens): A lush tropical palm safe for both cats and dogs, and great for adding a resort vibe indoors.
  • Peperomia: With its variety of textures and colours, Peperomia is a great option for small spaces and is pet-friendly.
  • Calathea: These plants offer striking foliage and are completely safe around pets.
  • Bamboo Palm (Chamaedorea seifrizii): A classic indoor palm that thrives in low light and is pet-safe.

While maintaining your plants, be sure to regularly check for fallen leaves or flowers that your pet might pick up during play. If your pet is particularly prone to chewing, consider redirecting their interest with engaging pet toys and enrichment activities.

Common Toxic Houseplants To Avoid

Some of the most popular decor plants are surprisingly unsafe for pets:

  • Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum): Though beautiful, it contains calcium oxalate crystals that can cause mouth and throat irritation.
  • Aloe Vera: Beneficial for humans, but toxic to dogs and cats when ingested.
  • Monstera Deliciosa: Trendy yet toxic, this plant can cause oral irritation, swelling and drooling.
  • Pothos (Epipremnum aureum): Also known as Devil’s Ivy, this ivy can cause significant discomfort and vomiting.
  • Dieffenbachia (Dumb Cane): It can lead to oral swelling, intense pain and even difficulty breathing.

If you suspect your pet has ingested a toxic plant, contact your vet or the New Zealand National Poisons Centre at 0800 POISON (0800 764 766) immediately.

Tips To Keep Plants And Pets Safe

Balancing your love for houseplants with pet safety comes down to a mix of smart placement and behavioural training. Here are a few tips:

  • Place toxic plants on high shelves or hang them from ceilings where pets can't access them.
  • Use plant stands or deterrents like citrus peels to discourage pets from chewing.
  • Give bored pets something better to do. Try introducing interactive toys or calming essentials for anxious dogs and cats.
  • Offer safe alternatives like cat grass to satisfy a pet's urge to chew.

Support Your Pet’s Health Naturally

Sometimes, behaviour like chewing plants can stem from nutritional imbalances or boredom. Make sure your pet’s diet is well-rounded by offering high-quality cat and dog food, and top it up with health supplements tailored to their needs. Ensuring your pet is thriving physically and mentally is key to reducing unwanted plant-chewing habits.

A Greener, Safer Home For All

Creating a home filled with plants and pets doesn’t have to be mutually exclusive. By simply choosing houseplants that are safe for cats and dogs and avoiding those that are toxic, you can enjoy the best of both worlds. Whether you're new to pet parenting or already have an indoor jungle, it's worth reviewing your plant collection to ensure it's pet-safe. For even more ways to enhance your pet’s wellbeing, browse our curated selection of top-rated picks for healthy, happy pets.

Ready to build a safer space for your furry companions? Explore new pet-safe products and accessories today at Petdirect.