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Noroclav (Amoxicillin, Clavulanic Acid)

Written by Dr. Feargus McConnell, BVSc on the Jan.16, 2024

Petdirect is dedicated to providing educational pet health content for pet parents. This article was written and reviewed by veterinary professionals to answer common questions about your pet’s medication. Our focus is on delivering unbiased information to help you understand how medication works, its potential side effects, and FAQs for your reference. Always administer medication directly as prescribed by your vet. This article shouldn’t take the place of advice from your vet.

What is Noroclav?

Noroclav is a broad spectrum antibiotic which contains Amoxicillin and Clavulanic acid and as the active ingredient. This medication is used for treating bacterial infections in cats and dogs. It's effective against a range of infections caused by bacteria that produce β-lactamase such as Staphylococci and E.coli. This medication can treat conditions involving the skin, urinary tract and respiratory, as well as enteritis. It's advisable to conduct appropriate sensitivity tests before starting treatment.

How does it work?

Noroclav combats bacterial infections by neutralising ß-lactamase enzymes, which some bacteria produce to resist antibiotics. Its active ingredients, amoxycillin and clavulanic acid, work together to enhance its effectiveness against a broad spectrum of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains.

Dose and Administration

It is important to follow as guided by your veterinarian regarding the dose and frequency of this medication. It is dosed by body weight and given orally twice a day. Routine bacterial infections may require 5-7 days of treatment. However, more serious infections may require longer courses of antibiotics. Always finish the entire course of antibiotics to avoid the development of antibiotic resistant bacteria.

Contraindications and Precautions

  • Not suitable for animals with penicillin allergies.
  • May cause hypersensitivity reactions; handle with care if sensitive to penicillins.
  • Use only according to the benefit/risk assessment by the responsible veterinarian for pregnant animals

When administering Noroclav, it's essential to understand the implications of antibiotic resistance. This resistance can occur when bacteria adapt and become less susceptible to the medication, often due to incomplete treatment courses. Stopping Noroclav before your vet's recommended duration can lead to surviving bacteria that are more resistant, making future infections tougher to treat. Therefore, for effective treatment and to prevent resistance, always complete the full course of Noroclav as prescribed by your veterinarian.

Potential Side Effects

Noroclav may cause stomach issues such as upset, vomiting, or diarrhoea in pets. Although rare, allergic reactions, such as irregular breathing, rash, fever, or facial swelling can also occur. If any of these symptoms appear, seek immediate veterinary care. It is important to note that drug sensitivities can develop over time, so monitoring for allergic reactions throughout the course of treatment is advised. Contact your vet if you notice side effects.

Storage

Always adhere to the specific instructions provided by your veterinarian. It is advised to store at room temperature and avoid exposure to direct sunlight. It is important to keep it out of reach from children and other pets.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How long will my pet be on Noroclav?

  • Typically, most cases show improvement with a treatment period ranging from 5 to 7 days.
  • However, for chronic cases, situations with significant tissue damage, an extended treatment duration may be necessary to provide ample time for the healing of damaged tissues. Consult your veterinarian to discuss expectations as each animal varies depending on the severity and type of infection.

What should I do in case of an overdose/allergic reaction?

Are there any drug interactions I should be aware of?

  • It's important to inform your veterinarian about any other medications, vitamins, supplements, or herbal treatments your pet is currently using, as they may interact with amoxicillin-clavulanic acid.

Conclusion

Noroclav is a versatile antibiotic for treating various bacterial infections in cats and dogs. Always follow your veterinarian's guidance and contact them if you have any concerns about your pet’s reaction to the medication.