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Doxine (Doxycycline)

Written by Dr. Feargus McConnell, BVSc on the Jan.16, 2024

Petdirect is dedicated to providing educational pet health content for pet parents. This article was written and reviewed by veterinary professionals to answer common questions about your pet’s medication. Our focus is on delivering unbiased information to help you understand how medication works, its potential side effects, and FAQs for your reference. Always administer medication directly as prescribed by your vet. This article shouldn’t take the place of advice from your vet.

What is Doxine?

Doxine contains Doxycycline as the primary active ingredient. It is a prescription antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections in cats and dogs.

How does it work?

The main ingredient, Doxycycline belongs to the tetracycline class of antibiotics. It functions by inhibiting bacteria from producing essential proteins, leading to compromised cell walls and hindering their ability to replicate and grow.

Dose and Administration

Administer Doxine as directed by your veterinarian. Always give with food as Doxine may cause esophageal irritation or ulceration. In addition, usually avoiding foods high in iron or dairy products is important as they may reduce the medication's effectiveness. For cats, it is recommended to follow tablet administration with water.

Missed Dose:

If a dose is missed, consult your veterinarian for advice. It is typically recommended to administer the missed dose as soon as you remember, or if it's nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue with the regular schedule.

Overdose:

Symptoms of an overdose of Doxine can include gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting and diarrhoea. If you suspect an overdose, or observe these symptoms, contact your veterinarian or the New Zealand National Poisons Centre (www.poisons.co.nz/animal-helpline/ or phone 0800 869 738) immediately.

Contraindications and Precautions

Doxycycline is typically not recommended for use in pregnant and young, growing animals as bone and teeth abnormalities may occur. Let your vet know about all other medications your pet is on since some can impact Doxycycline absorption. Antacids with aluminium, calcium, and magnesium can alter Doxycycline absorption, so it is recommended to avoid these while your pet is on this medication.

Potential Side Effects

Pets may experience side effects such as vomiting, diarrhoea, lack of appetite, and lethargy. Cats may also show signs of liver irritation or esophageal irritation. It is important to consult your vet before starting this medication if your pet is pregnant or young, as it can affect bone growth and cause tooth discolouration.

Storage

Doxine is stored at room temperature below 25 degrees C, away from moisture and light. Keep out of reach of pets and children.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How long does it take for Doxine to work?

  • Doxine usually begins to act within a few hours of administration, but it may take several days for your pet to improve noticeably.

Can Doxine interact with other medications my pet is taking?

  • Please inform your veterinarian of any other medications your pet is taking, as certain drugs can interfere with Doxine’s absorption.

Can I stop giving my pet Doxine if they seem better?

  • It is not advisable to stop giving your pet Doxine before completing the full course of antibiotics as it can contribute to antibiotic resistance. Consult your veterinarian before stopping this medication.

Conclusion

Doxine (Doxycycline) is a versatile antibiotic for treating various bacterial infections in cats and dogs. Always follow your veterinarian's guidance and contact them if you have any concerns about your pet’s reaction to the medication. We hope this article provides a clear understanding of Doxine for your pet. Remember, always seek advice from your veterinarian for any health-related decisions for your pets.