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Cerenia® (Maropitant Citrate)

Written by Dr. Feargus McConnell, BVSc on the Jan.16, 2024

Petdirect is dedicated to providing educational pet health content for pet parents. This article was written and reviewed by veterinary professionals to answer common questions about your pet’s medication. Our focus is on delivering unbiased information to help you understand how medication works, its potential side effects, and FAQs for your reference. Always administer medication directly as prescribed by your vet. This article shouldn’t take the place of advice from your vet.

What is Cerenia®?

Cerenia®, containing the active ingredient Maropitant Citrate, is a medication used to treat nausea and vomiting in dogs and cats. This drug operates by targeting the part of the brain that triggers vomiting, known as the emetic centre. Cerenia can be used to treat motion sickness (car sick) in dogs.

How does it work?

Cerenia® is available in both injectable and tablet forms. The injectable version is suitable for both cats and dogs, whereas the tablet form is typically prescribed for dogs. It is effective in treating acute nausea and vomiting in these animals and can also help alleviate nausea related to chemotherapy.

Dose and Administration

Administer Cerenia as prescribed by your vet. If your pet continues to vomit, or is not improving, or is getting worse it is vital to contact your vet for reassessment.

For preventing motion sickness in dogs, it is advised to administer Cerenia® with a small amount of food at least two hours before travelling. For best results give the food three hours prior to travel, then give Cerenia 1 hour later i.e. 2 hours prior to travel. The dosage and frequency will vary based on the specific needs of your pet, so always follow your veterinarian’s directions or the guidelines on the drug label.

Missed a Dose:

If you miss a dose, consult your veterinarian. Generally, they may suggest administering the dose as soon as you remember, unless it’s close to the time of the next dose. Avoid giving double doses.

Overdose:

If an overdose occurs contact your veterinarian or the National Poisons Centre at www.poisons.co.nz/animal-helpline/ or phone 0800 869 738.  

Contraindications and Precautions

The safety of cerenia has not been established in pregnant or lactating bitches, or puppies younger than 8 weeks. Therefore, a risk/benefit assessment should be performed and discussed with the owner prior to administering cerenia to these dogs.

Potential Side Effects

Cerenia is generally considered safe for pets and is well tolerated. While side effects are rare, they can include:

  • Decreased energy or sedation
  • Reduced appetite and weight loss
  • Diarrhoea
  • Incoordination
  • Excessive drooling
  • Vomiting or retching
  • Trembling or muscle tremors

If you notice these or other symptoms, contact your veterinarian.

Storage

Store Cerenia® at room temperature making sure to avoid any extreme temperatures. It is important to keep the tablets in their original blister packs to protect from moisture and light. Its important to keep the medication securely out of reach of pets and children to avoid accidental ingestion.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How quickly does Cerenia® work in dogs for motion sickness prevention?

  • Cerenia® usually works two hours after ingestion. Therefore, administer it a minimum of two hours before travelling with a small amount of food.

Can Cerenia® cause loss of appetite in dogs?

  • While most dogs maintain a normal appetite, loss of appetite is a known possible side effect. It is important to contact your veterinarian if you notice these symptoms.

How long does the effect of Cerenia® last in cats?

  • The effect of the injectable form of Cerenia® in cats typically lasts around 24 hours. However, the response can vary based on individual factors. It's important to consult with a veterinarian for advice that is specific to your cat's health and needs.

Conclusion

We hope this article provides a clear understanding of Cerenia for your pet. Remember, always seek advice from your veterinarian for any health-related decisions for your pets.