Is Your Pet Feeling the Cold? Essential Winter Pet Care Tips from Our Petdirect Vet

As the chill sets in across New Zealand, it’s not just humans feeling the bite of winter. Our in-house vet, Dr. Olja Jovovich, reminds every pet parent that cold weather can pose real risks to our furry family members. From icy footpaths to dry indoor air, winter affects pets in ways many owners overlook.

"If you're cold, your pet probably is too. Keeping them warm, dry, and comfortable is essential for their wellbeing."

Here’s how to support your pet this winter, with advice from our in-house vet at Petdirect.

How Cold Is Too Cold for Dogs and Cats?

One of the most common questions we hear is, “How cold is too cold for my pet?” Dr. Jovovich offers a simple rule: if you need a jacket, your dog probably does too.

• Below 10°C: Small, short-haired, or senior dogs should wear a warm coat when outdoors. See our Winter Warmers Collection for options.
• At or below 0°C: Keep outdoor time short to avoid hypothermia or frostbite, especially if your dog gets wet.
• Cats: While they don’t wear jackets, they need warm shelter and free access to come indoors.

Pets that are left outside or expected to go to the toilet in cold, wet conditions without shelter are at increased risk of illness. Dr. Jovovich encourages all owners to prioritise warmth and comfort during winter.

Signs Your Pet Is Feeling the Cold

Watch for these signs that your dog or cat may be too cold:

• Shivering or trembling
• A hunched posture with the tail tucked
• Cold ears, paws, or nose
• Sluggish movement or hesitation to go outdoors
• Indoor accidents due to reluctance to toilet outside
• Changes in mood or behaviour

If your cat doesn’t have access to a litter tray inside, they may hold on or avoid going outside altogether. This can lead to urinary issues or stress-related problems. Browse our selection of cat litter trays to help support healthy habits indoors.

How to Keep Your Pet Warm at Home

Creating a warm and pet-friendly home environment is crucial during the colder months. Dr. Jovovich recommends:

• Raising pet beds off cold floors
• Using pet-safe heating options (avoid electric blankets)
• Providing clean, accessible litter trays indoors for cats
• Offering mental enrichment through puzzle feeders, snuffle mats, or indoor games

Rainy days don’t need to mean lazy days. Mental stimulation is just as important as physical activity. Check out our range of enrichment toys to keep your pet engaged.

Winter Paw Care for Dogs

Winter brings hidden hazards that can damage your pet’s paws. Salt, grit, and ice can cause cracking, dryness, or irritation.

• Gently wash or wipe paws after every walk
• Use paw balm before and after outings
• Try booties in extreme conditions, if your dog tolerates them

Breeds with short hair, thin coats, low body fat, or small size like Whippets, Chihuahuas, Greyhounds and Miniature Pinschers benefit most from added protection. Explore protective dog jackets and boots to keep them comfortable.

Should You Change Your Pet’s Diet in Winter?

Unless your pet is significantly more active during winter, there’s no need to increase food portions. Most pets on a balanced or prescription diet will not need additional supplements.

Hydration, however, remains important. Indoor heating dries out the air, which can lead to reduced water intake. Offer more wet food or use a pet water fountain to encourage drinking, especially for cats. You can also browse our full range of health essentials for added support.

Common Winter Health Risks for Pets

• Urinary issues in cats that avoid going outdoors
• Arthritis flare-ups in older pets
• Undetected weight gain due to reduced activity
• Dry skin and dull coats caused by dry indoor air
• Breathing difficulties in flat-faced breeds exposed to cold or dry conditions

Understanding these risks allows you to take proactive steps and ensure your pet stays healthy throughout winter.

The Most Common Mistake Owners Make

Expecting your cat to go outside every time it needs to toilet in cold or wet weather is a mistake. Always provide an indoor litter tray. It’s a small change that can prevent stress and health issues.

Final Advice from Our Vet

If you're cold, your pet probably is too. Support their comfort by keeping them warm, dry, and mentally stimulated this winter. At Petdirect, we’re here to help you give your pet the best care in every season.

Looking for winter pet essentials? Explore our Winter Warmers Collection for cosy coats and bedding, browse our Health Essentials to support their wellbeing, and shop Enrichment Toys to keep them active indoors.